NREL teams up on 3 ARPA-E projects to optimize electric vehicle battery management and controls

Public release date: 22-Jan-2013
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Contact: David Glickson
david.glickson@nrel.gov
303-275-4097
DOE/National Renewable Energy Laboratory

The U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) has joined DOE and research partners in launching the Advanced Management and Protection of Energy Storage Devices (AMPED) program with a kick-off meeting in San Francisco. Over the next three years, NREL engineers will work with teams led by Utah State University, Washington University, and Eaton Corporation to optimize utilization, life, and cost of lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries for electric-drive vehicles (EDVs) through improved battery management and controls. The three projects are funded under the AMPED program with more than $7.4 million from DOE's Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E).

"These projects present a great opportunity for us to build on our recent R&D results and design improvements supported by DOE's Vehicle Technologies Program and create battery systems that will let drivers go further and more safely in the next, longer-lasting generation of electric and hybrid cars," NREL Energy Storage Group Manager Ahmad Pesaran said.

NREL is a recognized leader in EDV energy storage R&D. In addition to groundbreaking thermal evaluation and analysis, NREL's energy storage (ES) modeling, simulation and testing activities include battery safety assessment, next-generation battery technologies, material synthesis and research, subsystem analysis, battery second use studies, and battery computer-aided engineering. Lab research improves ES devicesfrom materials to batteries, ultracapacitors and complete ES systemsby uncovering new ways to enhance thermal performance and lower life-cycle costs. Go to http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/energystorage for more information on NREL's EDV energy storage R&D efforts.

"NREL's collaboration on this project will allow us to pool our considerable resources and experience to produce a design that is not only viable, but will deliver maximum efficiency and performance," said project lead Prof. Venkat Subramanian, University of Washington's Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering Department.

The ultimate goal of these projects is to make EDVs viable options for a larger and wider population of drivers. The projects for each team are:

Power Management of Large Battery Packs - Utah State University ($3 million)

Objectives: Reduction in battery size, 20% longer battery pack lifetime or 20% reduction in battery pack energy content and 50% increase in cold temperature charge rate

Researchers in NREL's Center for Transportation Technologies and Systems (CTTS) will work with the Utah State University team to develop electronic hardware and control software for an advanced plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) battery management system to maximize the lifetime of each cell in a battery pack. Other project partners include University of Colorado (Boulder and Colorado Springs) and the Ford Motor Company. Laboratory testing will take place at both NREL and Ford.

Battery Management System Design - Washington University ($2 million)

Objective: 20% increase in utilization of untapped Li-ion battery capacity at the cell level

The Washington University team will develop a predictive battery management system with innovative control hardware that uses advanced mathematical models to optimize battery performance. The system will project optimal charge and discharge of batteries in real-time, enhancing battery performance and improving battery safety, charge-rate, and usable power capacity. NREL's CTTS researchers will use the lab's breakthrough battery multi-physics models to guide the design of the control algorithms and will demonstrate the capability of the algorithms through laboratory testing.

Predictive Battery Management for Hybrid Vehicles -Eaton Corporation ($2.4 million)

Objective: 50% improvement in fuel economy of heavy-duty HEVs without sacrificing battery life

Eaton Corporation will collaborate with NREL to develop a power control system to optimize the operation of commercial-scale hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), integrating NREL battery life predictive models with Eaton HEV control algorithms. The planned approach provides a cost-effective solution that reduces the size of the battery needed for operating large hybrid electric vehicles with no loss in battery life or vehicle performance. NREL will perform hardware-in-the-loop testing in its laboratories to demonstrate the new system.

ARPA-E's AMPED program is providing a total of $30 million in funding to 14 research projects to leverage the nation's brightest scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs to develop breakthrough energy storage (http://energy.gov/articles/arpa-e-announces-43-million-transformational-energy-storage-projects-advance-electric).These projects focus on maximizing the potential of existing battery chemistries with innovations in battery management and storage to advance electric vehicle technologies and to help improve the efficiency and reliability of the electrical grid.

"If successful, the advanced sensing, diagnostic, and control technologies developed under the AMPED program will allow us to unlock enormous untapped potential in the performance, safety and lifetime of today's commercial battery systems," ARPA-E Program Director Ilan Gur said. "My hope is that these cutting-edge projects will accelerate the impact of vehicle and grid-scale energy storage in reducing our country's reliance on imported fuels and improving the safety, security and economic efficiency of our electricity grid."

###

NREL is the U.S. Department of Energy's primary national laboratory for renewable energy and energy efficiency research and development. NREL is operated for DOE by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.

Visit NREL online at www.nrel.gov

---

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AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.

Public release date: 22-Jan-2013
[ | E-mail | Share ]

Contact: David Glickson
david.glickson@nrel.gov
303-275-4097
DOE/National Renewable Energy Laboratory

The U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) has joined DOE and research partners in launching the Advanced Management and Protection of Energy Storage Devices (AMPED) program with a kick-off meeting in San Francisco. Over the next three years, NREL engineers will work with teams led by Utah State University, Washington University, and Eaton Corporation to optimize utilization, life, and cost of lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries for electric-drive vehicles (EDVs) through improved battery management and controls. The three projects are funded under the AMPED program with more than $7.4 million from DOE's Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E).

"These projects present a great opportunity for us to build on our recent R&D results and design improvements supported by DOE's Vehicle Technologies Program and create battery systems that will let drivers go further and more safely in the next, longer-lasting generation of electric and hybrid cars," NREL Energy Storage Group Manager Ahmad Pesaran said.

NREL is a recognized leader in EDV energy storage R&D. In addition to groundbreaking thermal evaluation and analysis, NREL's energy storage (ES) modeling, simulation and testing activities include battery safety assessment, next-generation battery technologies, material synthesis and research, subsystem analysis, battery second use studies, and battery computer-aided engineering. Lab research improves ES devicesfrom materials to batteries, ultracapacitors and complete ES systemsby uncovering new ways to enhance thermal performance and lower life-cycle costs. Go to http://www.nrel.gov/vehiclesandfuels/energystorage for more information on NREL's EDV energy storage R&D efforts.

"NREL's collaboration on this project will allow us to pool our considerable resources and experience to produce a design that is not only viable, but will deliver maximum efficiency and performance," said project lead Prof. Venkat Subramanian, University of Washington's Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering Department.

The ultimate goal of these projects is to make EDVs viable options for a larger and wider population of drivers. The projects for each team are:

Power Management of Large Battery Packs - Utah State University ($3 million)

Objectives: Reduction in battery size, 20% longer battery pack lifetime or 20% reduction in battery pack energy content and 50% increase in cold temperature charge rate

Researchers in NREL's Center for Transportation Technologies and Systems (CTTS) will work with the Utah State University team to develop electronic hardware and control software for an advanced plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) battery management system to maximize the lifetime of each cell in a battery pack. Other project partners include University of Colorado (Boulder and Colorado Springs) and the Ford Motor Company. Laboratory testing will take place at both NREL and Ford.

Battery Management System Design - Washington University ($2 million)

Objective: 20% increase in utilization of untapped Li-ion battery capacity at the cell level

The Washington University team will develop a predictive battery management system with innovative control hardware that uses advanced mathematical models to optimize battery performance. The system will project optimal charge and discharge of batteries in real-time, enhancing battery performance and improving battery safety, charge-rate, and usable power capacity. NREL's CTTS researchers will use the lab's breakthrough battery multi-physics models to guide the design of the control algorithms and will demonstrate the capability of the algorithms through laboratory testing.

Predictive Battery Management for Hybrid Vehicles -Eaton Corporation ($2.4 million)

Objective: 50% improvement in fuel economy of heavy-duty HEVs without sacrificing battery life

Eaton Corporation will collaborate with NREL to develop a power control system to optimize the operation of commercial-scale hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), integrating NREL battery life predictive models with Eaton HEV control algorithms. The planned approach provides a cost-effective solution that reduces the size of the battery needed for operating large hybrid electric vehicles with no loss in battery life or vehicle performance. NREL will perform hardware-in-the-loop testing in its laboratories to demonstrate the new system.

ARPA-E's AMPED program is providing a total of $30 million in funding to 14 research projects to leverage the nation's brightest scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs to develop breakthrough energy storage (http://energy.gov/articles/arpa-e-announces-43-million-transformational-energy-storage-projects-advance-electric).These projects focus on maximizing the potential of existing battery chemistries with innovations in battery management and storage to advance electric vehicle technologies and to help improve the efficiency and reliability of the electrical grid.

"If successful, the advanced sensing, diagnostic, and control technologies developed under the AMPED program will allow us to unlock enormous untapped potential in the performance, safety and lifetime of today's commercial battery systems," ARPA-E Program Director Ilan Gur said. "My hope is that these cutting-edge projects will accelerate the impact of vehicle and grid-scale energy storage in reducing our country's reliance on imported fuels and improving the safety, security and economic efficiency of our electricity grid."

###

NREL is the U.S. Department of Energy's primary national laboratory for renewable energy and energy efficiency research and development. NREL is operated for DOE by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC.

Visit NREL online at www.nrel.gov

---

[ | E-mail | Share ]

?

AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.

Source: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2013-01/drel-ntu012213.php

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Improve Your Family Garden And Home With Exotic Flowers

Tulips

Tulip glasses certainly are a perennial are available back year after year showing off their particular green leaves which may be witnessed returning from the ground during the early spring. These types of amazing spring flowers appear in a number of brilliant hues. They are able to develop very quickly or there is also a extended stemmed variety of Tulips. The flowers from your Tulip are usually shaped like a deep mug which has a wax-like exterior finish. Tulips have few leaves in comparison to other sorts of blossoms, nor emit a visible fragrance as numerous some other bouquets.

Tulip glasses need to have a time period of dormancy in order to flourish. These kinds of early spring plants develop best on a hill as well as hilly location who have extended along with much cooler spring conditions and coupled with before summer months to allow for longer winter seasons. In case Tulip glasses are generally developed within a more comfortable climate they frequently have to be re-cultivated yearly. These types of stunning planting season bouquets might be disseminated along with seed and also offsets. Increasing from the counteract will be botany expression when a slicing from your mom place is utilized to create an additional place (cloning). Nonetheless, this method generates a plant sticking with the same genetic makeup because the mom seed. Any time growing Tulip glasses via seed this process needs five to ten many years of progress prior to beginning in order to bloom. This is a significant reason why professional stating make use of cloning so that you can develop flowering vegetation within One year. Nevertheless, developing Tulips via seeds will most likely develop a better (much more disease resistant as well as greater assortment as well as modern eco friendly.

Curiously Tulips gain his or her brand from Neighborhood origins with a meaning of Turban. It is common understanding in which Netherlands and also the Netherland place is regarded as the particular Tulip botany capitol. Numerous varieties of Tulips are grown along with harvested in this region and shipped just about all too numerous nations around the world. Possibly this is the reason Holland may be considered the particular professional Tulip blossom capitol.

Tulip glasses are generally an additional well known bloom of early spring which in turn flowers relatively early. Just like the Daffodil, their own floral lights are usually concealed subway shielded through the winter season, thus Tulip glasses really are a bulbous place too. These types of springtime bouquets belong to the particular floral family species Liliaceous. It can be incredible these stunning blossoms use a ancient range which in turn stretches through the northern Africa place to northwestern China. Tulips glasses are produced inside multi-colored tulip home gardens, displayed in planting pots and are frequently marketed since reduce floral arrangements.

Daffodils

Daffodils are usually colorful discolored blossoms which are generally affecting big groups or rows during the entire country. Sometimes mistakenly known as an Easter time lilies, the actual daffodil blossom is from the particular Narcissus group of springtime blossoms. An even more accurate identify that has been directed at these kind of planting season plants is Easter time Bell, which in turn arises from the tradition throughout Philippines. The particular Daffodil has a reasonably prolonged trumpet shaped centre encompassed by half a dozen delicate results in typically of the identical pale yellowish color, however are vastly different as a result of natural wild interbreeding of this varieties early spring blossom.

Daffodils are some of the first planting season blossoms for you to protrude upward in the soil at the beginning of early spring. These flowered limbs frequently are the initial recognizable indications of springtime flowers at the end of Feb. and first 03. Look low close to the terrain pertaining to environmentally friendly pointed plants sprouting up led sheer. This specific progress will most likely stick out through ice or perhaps snow included soil and drive their method by way of simply leaves or other ground protect. Early spring growth comes from bulbs which might be several inches wide beneath the area. Daffodil blooms lights are already wrongly recognized pertaining to outrageous don't forget the onions before and have already been the reason for accumulation, as these flowers contain a harmful toxic. Soon after several weeks of just viewing the green launches in the flower light the particular daffodil flowers will start to variety.

Coming Phlox

Creeping phlox are generally yet another variety of early flowering spring flowers. This lower terrain hugging herbaceous seed is a definite as well as native to the particular forest aspects of your Appalachian mountain array. These types of multi-colored blossoms appear in different shades of light whitened, lighting purple or pale white. Although the flowers are instead modest these are many about every chaos and they produce quite a stunning exhibit inside turf as well as home gardens.

Creeping phlox are robust its heyday plant life as soon as seated can easily stand up to significant trimming throughout the developing time of year. They are able to thrive top in areas that are shady, and therefore help to make an excellent floor cover across the starting of timber. Just one benefit of the strenuous increasing flowers will be the a lot more they may be cut back, the harder these people distribute and develop. Sneaking phlox frequently are noticed holding through good ole' walls along with distribute throughout the base associated with more substantial shrubs to be able to aid manage undesirable weeds along with other undesirables via expanding in close proximity to floral gardens.

There are several dozen forms of early spring bouquets which are liked and also valued through blossom horticulturalists worldwide. The actual springtime floral months are an excellent time of the year that can bring any relaxing and also welcome display of gorgeous tinted flowers after having a long winter season. Therefore definitely it's really worth the energy to accept the time this spring to take pleasure from all of the colorful early spring bouquets and other aromas in your area. Should you merely set aside a few moments daily to unwind and view the gorgeous plants all around all of us in the springtime time of year, your passed down important things about natural new existence springtime gives by it will certainly rejuvenate your mind and heart as well.

Source: http://flowersgardening4u.blogspot.com/2013/01/improve-your-family-garden-and-home.html

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NOPD: 5 people shot in Central City where Martin Luther King Day ...

The New Orleans Police Department said that five people were shot in Central City on Monday afternoon. Police said that the shooting occurred shortly after 1 p.m. on the corner of LaSalle Street and Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard.

The shooting occured near where the annual Martin Luther King Jr. Day parade had passed some 30 minutes earlier. The shooting did not appear to be related to the parade, authorities said.

New Orleans Police Superintendent Ronal Serpas said that the shots were fired out of a white, two-door sedan that drove by a grocery store located near the intersection of both streets. Rapid shots were fired at a group of teenagers who were standing outside.

Five people were shot, Serpas said. All of the victims were male, Serpas said, and they were taken to an area hospital to be treated for their injuries, none of which appeared to be life-threatening.

The car was seen fleeing down Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard toward the river and disappeared into the surrounding neighborhood, Serpas said, adding that video surveillance would soon be made available to the public.

Authorities said the shooting did not appear to be related to the Martin Luther King Jr. Day parade, which passed by about 30 minutes prior as residents participated in the 27th annual march to King's statue on Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard.?

"It's the state of affairs in our nation that young men do not heed the words of Martin Luther King Jr.," Serpas said.?

Check back in with NOLA.com for more on this breaking story.

Source: http://www.nola.com/crime/index.ssf/2013/01/nopd_4_people_shot_in_central.html

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US home sales rose to 5-year high in 2012

WASHINGTON (AP) ? U.S. sales of previously occupied homes rose in 2012 to their highest level in five years, spurred higher by record-low mortgage rates and steady hiring.

The National Association of Realtors said Tuesday that sales reached 4.65 million last year. That's up 9.2 percent from 2011 and the most since 2007. Sales are still below the roughly 5.5 million that are consistent with a healthy market.

Sales dipped in December to a pace of 4.94 million, down from 4.99 million in November. November's figure was revised lower, but was still the highest in three years.

The supply of available homes is shrinking as sales rise. That's pushing up prices. The inventory of homes for sale dropped to 1.82 million in December, the lowest in 12 years.

Still, the housing market is recovering and most analysts expect that should continue this year.

Steady hiring, record-low mortgage rates and a tight supply of new and previously occupied homes available for sale have helped boost sales and prices in most markets.

A measure of U.S. home prices rose 7.4 percent annually in November, real estate data provider CoreLogic said last week. That's the biggest annual increase since 2006, when the housing bubble began to burst. CoreLogic forecasts that home prices will rise 6 percent nationally this year.

Rising demand for homes has persuaded builders to step up construction, which adds to economic growth and hiring.

U.S. builders started work on homes in December at the fastest pace in 4 ? years, the government said last week. And builders finished 2012 as their best year for residential construction since the early stages of the housing crisis.

The gains in home building helped boost construction hiring in December by 30,000 jobs ? the most in 15 months.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/f70471f764144b2fab526d39972d37b3/Article_2013-01-22-US-Home-Sales/id-4b06d7bb90cd47db8761a558e68b683e

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Troubles in Weight Loss and also Fat loss ? Darul Uloom Newcastle

Posted by KhangRenken405 on January 21, 2013 in Articles with No Comments

One particular concept in weight loss as well as administration should go that way: Losing weight is very difficult for some people particularly anyone who has arrived at the idea associated with unhealthy weight. A lot of people consider yet fall short totally to get to their targets within diets. This is certainly once again the effect of lack of determinations and self-discipline.

One more principle claims which Cleanse diet plan is amongst the best techniques of slimming down instantly. It really is more mentioned in which over weight men and women need to stay away from taking in steak, carbohydrate food whole milk along with cheddar dairy product items, as well as deserving of. Alternatively take in fruit, vegetables, herbs along with almonds for the complete calendar month.

Could it be actually recommended to be on healthy and balanced weight loss plans for losing weight quick? Getting body fat is undoubtedly not healthy so you shed the appearance which will help you get self-pride along with value. It is rather scary to learn more as compared to sixty % involving adults in the usa are influenced by obesity. You will need to act quickly given that earning a normal excess weight can help you throughout handling blood sugar, stress and cholesterol problems. It is essential to slim down to stop coronary heart ailments, diabetes, joint disease and also specific types of cancer.

Do you believe balanced diet programs for losing weight fast quick work? Recall having excessive or maybe disappointment to interact inside moderate activities will certainly play a role in your own personal obesity. The essential rule is always to ensure that the calories anyone ingest must be comparable to the you burn. Try and carry out a technique that may incorporate consuming low-fat and also low-calorie meals, having tiny helpings, avoiding soft drink along with fizzy drinks and selecting normal water rather and interesting within regular workout.

You ought to be cautious because it is fairly high risk for losing weight fast quickly. Slimming pills, starting a fast as well as diet regime fashions are susceptible to lead to serious health complications. Nevertheless, if you are an00 balanced man or woman, you could decide on strategies that are not harmful and help you achieve your own personal interim goals.

A lot of health-conscious people make use of fasting as a way for losing weight fast along with rid the kind of toxic compounds. A fast diet regime for losing weight fast fast might not exactly always be harmless along with useful nevertheless health experts state that the body have body organs that care for these kinds of features. Particular starting a fast routine demand consuming just water or maybe ingesting simply raw fruit and veggies for starters approximately many times. Other people manage meals in distinct days while some starting a fast diets only enable fluids such as drinking water, drink, or herbal tea. Several dietary regimes also decrease calories from fat in addition to stay away from solid foods entirely.

Aside from fast diet regime for losing weight fast rapid, it is very important work towards the beneficial mentality. Therefore you might also need to check out your own life-style and become far more upbeat or perhaps discover how to be beneficial. Eating a well-balanced and also nutritious, nutritive diet program can help you obtain a much more healthy and balanced frame of mind. It might be a matter of reacting in the grown up fashion for the every day problems associated with living. Ultimately, continue to be self-disciplined because it will be your bodyweight and also living jeopardized.

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Payleven, The Samwer Brothers? Answer To Square, Takes A ?High Single-Digit Million Dollar? Round Led By A Mystery Investor

Payleven, the Rocket Internet-incubated mobile-payment service that uses a dongle attached to a mobile device to make and process card transactions -- yes, like Square -- is today announcing that it has picked up another round of funding, as well as a new investor. As has been the case with many past investments in Samwer-incubated startups, neither the exact funding figure, nor the investor, have been disclosed -- except to note that the value is in the "high single-digit millions" of dollars, and that it is "largely" from the new backer.

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The Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 ? an introduction ...

by Direct2Lawyers on January 21, 2013

The Health and Safety Executive?s website regularly releases details of cases that it has recently successfully prosecuted. Recent examples include:

These cases demonstrate that if employers fall foul of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 (?the 1974 Act?) then they may face serious consequences. In this post we?ll therefore take a brief look at the 1974 Act, concentrating on:

1. What is the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974?
2. What duties does the 1974 Act impose?
3. How can employers avoid liability under the 1974 Act?

What is the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974?

The Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 has a number of functions. The two most important (arguably) of these functions are the establishment and authorisation of the Health and Safety Executive and the imposition of a number of duties on employers to maintain a reasonably safe working environment. The primary purpose of the 1974 Act is to secure the health, safety and welfare of employees (and other workers) at work and to protect the public from the activities of a company?s business. The Health and Safety Executive?s essential purpose is to promote the cause of improved health and safety in the workplace.

What duties does the 1974 Act impose?

The 1974 Act contains two main duties in sections 2 and 3.

Section 2 of the 1974 Act

S.2(1) sets out the general duty that an employer owes to an employee ? to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, their health, safety and welfare at work.

S.2(2) sets out specific duties that the employer has ? including the duty to provide and maintain safe a safe plant and safe systems of work, and to provide suitably information, instruction, training and supervision (among others).

Section 3 of the 1974 Act

S.3 of the 1974 Act extends the duty owed to employees in s.2(1) to cover non-employees. S.2(3) extends this responsibility to cover the workplaces of the self-employed.

How can employers avoid liability under the 1974 Act?

Employers need only demonstrate that they have taken all reasonably practicable steps to maintain a safe workplace. If employers undertake regular and thorough risk assessments to determine any possible dangers then they will normally identify any threats and act to negate them. Most employers who are found guilty of a breach of the 1974 Act have been prosecuted because they were generally negligent in their approach to health and safety in the workplace. Reasonable diligence in the workplace can therefore result in the avoidance of criminal liability and a potentially crippling fine (and an order to pay the prosecution?s costs).

Before acting on any of the above information it?s recommended that you obtain employment law advice from specialist solicitors.

Direct 2 Lawyers offer specialist advice from compromise agreement solicitors and criminal defence solicitors.

No related posts.

Tagged as: employment law, Employment law blog, health and safety, health and safety at work, Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974

Source: http://www.labourblawg.com/employment-law/the-health-and-safety-at-work-etc-act-1974-an-introduction/

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